Affectionately known as ‘mama’ or
Mrs. Mutubuki by her former students and colleagues, she has for 32 years
challenged the establishment that sought to discriminate and deprive the girl
child’s right to education at Fletcher High School (FHS).
Laura House boarding (Source: Ropa Mutubuki) |
The founder of Laura House boarding for Fletcher girls in Gweru, Zimbabwe; Laurentia Mutubuki has been described by thousands as the greatest woman of all time.
She joined the school in May 1982 the same year they started enrolling female students. The then headmaster Mr. Chimombe was very positive about taking in female students but the problem came with other headmasters that followed for example Mr. Mhlanga and Mr. Nyanhongo who wanted to return the former Fletcher ‘all boys legacy’ by removing all female students from the school. This was nicknamed the ‘Pangolin Era’ meaning ‘the special students’. Mhlanga cut down the number of classes to only two just to accommodate boys only. Mrs. Mutubuki challenged this decision.
“I fought tooth and nail to make
sure that girls continued their education at Fletcher,” she said. “At a point there
was only one A’ Level female in the whole school and that was one of my
daughters,” Mrs. Mutubuki recalled.
Mrs. Mutubuki was supported by
other female teachers such as Mrs. Chigidi and Mrs. Muchibwa. Eventually female
students were allowed back to the school, however not without much segregation
and harassment from male students. Mrs. Mutubuki's daughter Mukai Henrietta
Mutubuki-Kumirai expressed in an interview her experience as an only A' Level female student at that time and how she dealt with the different types of boys at the school.
“There were some very nice boys who would see you as one of their friends but there were those who would verbally abuse me. I used to ignore those who
hailed insults at me and go on with my studies,” said Mukai.
However, she didn’t take it lightly when others groped her. She said, “There was also the aggressive type of boys who felt a girl’s place should be in the kitchen. These boys were hostile ... and I literally beat them up in fist fights, and did not take crap from anybody.”
However, she didn’t take it lightly when others groped her. She said, “There was also the aggressive type of boys who felt a girl’s place should be in the kitchen. These boys were hostile ... and I literally beat them up in fist fights, and did not take crap from anybody.”
For Mukai, learning with boys only had its advantages in that it equipped her for the future where she went on to
study in a male dominated field and excelled exceptionally. She is now a
qualified senior quantity surveyor in the United Arab Emirates. One of the
disadvantages was the inability to make and keep female friends.
Fletcher High School was built in 1957 as a boys school and till today only offers boarding facilities for boys. Female students have been day scholars (meaning they have to commute from home to school everyday).
After realising that the head-girl had missed school for a whole week because she couldn't afford the bus fare, Mrs. Mutubuki in 2001 established Laura House boarding (a separate boarding facility for girls). This was the case with a number of other female students, male included. The Mutubuki family had a property and house just next door to their current residence; which was just lying idle and uninhabited. This then became the boarding house premises anchored by the mission statement; 'Empowering the girl child's academic excellence and personality.' "I want to promote the diligence, dignity and success of the girl child,” Mrs. Mutubuki said.
In the first year Mrs. Mutubuki accommodated up to 20 A’ Level female students. In the beginning she faced a lot of challenges which included non-availability of furniture such as beds, tables and chairs; cutlery, utensils and transport to take them to and from school. For the whole first year, she didn't charge the students for anything, in-fact she provided for them completely free of charge.
“I housed them for free for the
whole year. I used my savings to take care of them, feed, pay the bills and
transport them to and from school,” said Mrs. Mutubuki. Her intentions were to
make sure that the girls could have a place where they could concentrate with
their studies and be able to pass their examinations. This was a real
commitment for the betterment of the girl child.
After realising that the head-girl had missed school for a whole week because she couldn't afford the bus fare, Mrs. Mutubuki in 2001 established Laura House boarding (a separate boarding facility for girls). This was the case with a number of other female students, male included. The Mutubuki family had a property and house just next door to their current residence; which was just lying idle and uninhabited. This then became the boarding house premises anchored by the mission statement; 'Empowering the girl child's academic excellence and personality.' "I want to promote the diligence, dignity and success of the girl child,” Mrs. Mutubuki said.
Mrs. Mutubuki (right) with some of the students at Laura House. (Source: Ropa Mutubuki) |
In the first year Mrs. Mutubuki accommodated up to 20 A’ Level female students. In the beginning she faced a lot of challenges which included non-availability of furniture such as beds, tables and chairs; cutlery, utensils and transport to take them to and from school. For the whole first year, she didn't charge the students for anything, in-fact she provided for them completely free of charge.
Students in their rooms (Source: Ropa Mutubuki) |
Mrs. Mutubuki felt that it was ethically wrong for her to charge her students whom she taught in school. As a result, some of her teacher friends at Fletcher High for example the late Mrs. Shumba insisted that she charge the students and even helped in setting the boarding fee. However, Mrs. Mutubuki could only agree to a nominal fee which resulted in her not retaining any much profit.
Over the years Laura House has
grown to accommodate Forms 1 to 6 with students coming from across Zimbabwe and
some with parents who work outside the country. This boarding facility has greatly improved
the female students pass rates at Fletcher and has even excelled above
their male counterparts. In 2013 for example, the highest A’ Level students
were from Laura House with 14 points – meaning they attained 2As and 1B. These
were Chidochashe Ncube and Mawonei Mabika. Rumbidzai Chonyera attained 13 points
while Honest Mazorodze and Anesu Mwata attained 12 points, Natsai Mushonga,
Pamela Mutasa and Rachel Machopo attained 11 points. In year 2012 Shylette Chikadzi
got 13 points and Shamaine Mutizira, Alberta Zhou and Pauline Ngwenya achived 10
points. The students have proceeded for their higher education at universities across
the world including Russia, China, Poland, South Africa, Namibia and
Zimbabwe.
Some of the A' Level Students & Mrs. Mutubuki (Source: Ropa Mutubuki) |
With the establishment of Laura
House, there has been a marked increase of female students taking up previously
male dominated science subjects at A’ Level like Biology, Chemistry, Physics and Mathematics. Laura House has managed to attract the crème de la
crème of female students across the country which has had a ripple effect of an
improved pass rate for Fletcher.
The House currently has 65 students but has
a capacity of up to 80. The students are allowed to attend a church of their
choice on the weekends.
Electricity is readily available for the students to study through an inverter. For cooking, the boarding house uses electricity but in the event of power surges, there is a back-up of firewood and gas. There is a borehole at the boarding house and this allows the students access to uninterrupted water supply.
Dining Room. Round hut is for cooking with firewood |
Top: Kitchen Bottom: Dining & Study |
Mrs. Mutubuki now a retired teacher was a national
examiner as she started marking Zimbabwe Junior Certificate Language 2 in the early 1980s and went on to
mark A’ Level Shona from the mid 80s. In this light and with her more than 40
years teaching experience, she is in the process of transforming the boarding
house into a Girls Academy (boarding school) which will enrol Form 1 to Form 6
female students. Her husband Edias Mutubuki has been instrumental in the growth of the boarding facility by among other things extension of the house, electrification, water supply and food production.
Below is a video by Ropa Mutubuki of the girls on the lighter side.
Below is a video by Ropa Mutubuki of the girls on the lighter side.
This is so inspiring. Thank you Tino for sharing this incredible story about an amazing woman, teacher, mother, wife and friend. We salute her. She fought and still is fighting a good war . Being a Zimbabwean myself and having schooled in Gweru at Regina Mundi Girls High School , I can relate to this story.
ReplyDeleteMy wish is that the whole world especially Africa will one day come to respect and value the girl child. We need more women like Mrs Mutubuki. As a mother of 2 girls, I am personally challenged by this amazing woman and will strive to do my best in own little ways to support and promote the girl child.
Thanks so much Gracious for your valuable comment and am delighted to know that you find the story inspiring and has indeed inspired you to support the girl child. We need more people like you in this world.
DeleteThis so good Tino,i like it!!She is an amazing woman,she taught me A'level Shona,she always encouraged the girls to believe in themselves and do better.Laura Hse was the best place ever she made it easier for the gal child to compete with the boys because we would miss out on quite a number of lessons coz the bus would arrive late from mkoba..So Laura hse was jus so convinient.I so miss our jallope...and the amazing gals who stayed there!!
ReplyDeleteHi Thandie thanks a lot for your comment & it's wonderful to know how Laura House had a positive impact on your life. Keep on keeping on.
DeleteGreat story Tino! While she is of course my mother, I have never really thought of writing out her achievements! She is a great woman indeed!
ReplyDeleteWow. I am also a beneficiary of the battle she fought to have girls enrolled at Fletcher. Not easy to be the minority but I must say being this has helped me in a way to develop a thick skin to pursue my dreams. Long live Mai Mutubuki. Long live Laura.
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DeleteOh my God. Truly did not know she passed on. May God comfort the family
DeleteI have nothing but good words for my late deputy headmistress, I still remember we used to call her "Tu-PAC" ��. We really enjoyed her guidance and occasional beating, she managed to mound us into the fine young gentlemen we have grown to become. We will really miss her, may her soul Rest In Peace ✌️
ReplyDeleteMay her dear soul rest in peace. Mai vaive nemoyo wakanaka ava
ReplyDeleteMay her soul rest in peace..me and my sister stayed at Laura in 2005..She was a very good woman.
ReplyDeletemay her soul rest in peace
ReplyDeleteMay she rest in peace, she moulded us to be responsible at a tender age.....
ReplyDeleteShe is a legend...we lost an iconic hero of our own..may has soul rest in peace
ReplyDeleteI did my A levels from 1986-1987. She was our Senior woman. She was great. She did not tolerate misbehavior. Im sure all those who took heed of her great advice are women of substance today. May her soul rest in peace.
ReplyDeleteAlmost 7 years late to the party but well, good words will still remain so. Much to be grateful for, Mai Mutubuki was a rock. It was only later that I appreciated the value of what she taught me in A level. Few days beat the day she told me she was happy to see me still attending church (pa St Theresa paya) after High School. Thank you Tino and your siblings for sharing her with us.
ReplyDeleteMay God continue holding her in the palms of his hands.
Very warm, accommodating and welcoming 'mum' and teacher. You cannot talk of FHS without including her in any narrative or discourse!
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